Mahoning County, Ohio Demographics
(select)
Ohio County Profiles, Office of
Strategic Research,
Ohio Department of Development:
http://www.odod.state.oh.us/osr/profiles/default.htm
[Requires Adobe]
1990 Census of Population
and Housing
040 Ohio
050 Trumbull
County
URBAN AND RURAL RESIDENCE
Total population...............................................
227,813
Urban population....................................................
163,916
Percent of total population.....................................
72.0
Rural population....................................................
63,897
Percent of total population.....................................
28.0
Farm population...................................................
2,288
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
Persons 3 years and over
enrolled in school.................... 54,893
Preprimary school...................................................
3,693
Elementary or high school...........................................
39,493
Percent in private school.........................................
10.4
College.............................................................
11,707
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Persons 25 years and over.........................................
149,822
Less than 9th grade.................................................
11,806
9th to 12th grade, no diploma.......................................
25,276
High school graduate................................................
65,482
Some college, no degree.............................................
23,886
Associates degree...................................................
6,238
Bachelor's degree...................................................
11,458
Graduate or professional degree.....................................
5,676
Percent high school graduate or higher..............................
75.2
Percent bachelor's degree or higher.................................
11.4
RESIDENCE IN 1985
Persons 5 years
and over...................................... 212,356
Lived in same house.................................................
140,389
Lived in different house in U.S.....................................
71,227
Same State........................................................
62,171
Same county.....................................................
51,905
Different county................................................
10,266
Different State...................................................
9,056
Lived abroad........................................................
740
DISABILITY OF CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONALIZED PERSONS
Persons 16 to 64
years........................................ 143,171
With a mobility or self-care limitation.............................
6,145
With a mobility limitation........................................
3,538
With a self-care limitation.......................................
4,033
With a work disability..............................................
14,466
In labor force..................................................
5,274
Prevented from working............................................
7,860
Persons 65 years
and over..................................... 31,310
With a mobility or self?care limitation.............................
5,898
With a mobility limitation........................................
4,455
With a self-care limitation.......................................
3,301
CHILDREN EVER BORN PER 1,000 WOMEN
Women 15 to 24 years................................................
282
Women 25 to 34 years................................................
1,400
Women 35 to 44 years................................................
1,952
VETERAN STATUS
Civilian veterans 16 years and over.................................
30,912
65 years and over.................................................
8,399
NATIVITY AND PLACE OF BIRTH
Native population...................................................
223,164
Percent born in state of residence..............................
71.9
Foreign-born population.............................................
4,649
Entered the U.S. 1980 to 1990.....................................
510
LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME
Persons 5 years and over........................................
212,356
Speak a language other than English.................................
13,464
Do not speak English 'very
well'................................ 4,242
Speak Spanish.....................................................
1,484
Do not speak English 'very
well'................................
421
Speak Asian or Pacific Island language............................
478
Do not speak English 'very
well'................................
176
ANCESTRY
Total ancestries reported.........................................
310,048
Arab................................................................
1,049
Austrian............................................................
586
Belgian.............................................................
159
Canadian............................................................
186
Czech...............................................................
944
Danish..............................................................
202
Dutch...............................................................
7,162
English.............................................................
33,220
Finnish.............................................................
1,497
French (except Basque)..............................................
5,629
French Canadian.....................................................
650
German..............................................................
71,343
Greek...............................................................
2,540
Hungarian...........................................................
7,585
Irish...............................................................
42,754
Italian.............................................................
34,130
Lithuanian..........................................................
802
Norwegian...........................................................
433
Polish..............................................................
11,103
Portuguese..........................................................
58
Romanian............................................................
2,068
Russian.............................................................
2,314
Scotch-Irish........................................................
5,624
Scottish............................................................
4,510
Slovak..............................................................
17,729
Subsaharan African..................................................
259
Swedish.............................................................
2,151
Swiss...............................................................
1,073
Ukrainian...........................................................
2,561
United States or American...........................................
9,368
Welsh...............................................................
8,007
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups)......................
132
Yugoslavian.........................................................
2,009
Other ancestries....................................................
30,211
LABOR FORCE STATUS
Persons 16 years
and over..................................... 176,894
In labor force......................................................
107,252
Percent in labor
force........................................
60.6
Civilian labor force..............................................
106,980
Employed........................................................
98,808
Unemployed......................................................
8,172
Percent unemployed............................................
7.6
Armed Forces......................................................
272
Not in labor force..................................................
69,642
Males 16 years
and over.......................................
83,299
In labor force......................................................
59,464
Percent in labor
force........................................
71.4
Civilian labor force..............................................
59,206
Employed........................................................
54,553
Unemployed......................................................
4,653
Percent unemployed............................................
7.9
Armed Forces......................................................
258
Not in labor force..................................................
23,835
Females 16 years
and over..................................... 93,595
In labor force......................................................
47,788
Percent in labor
force........................................
51.1
Civilian labor force..............................................
47,774
Employed........................................................
44,255
Unemployed......................................................
3,519
Percent unemployed............................................
7.4
Armed Forces......................................................
14
Not in labor force..................................................
45,807
Females 16 years
and over..................................... 93,595
With own children under 6 years.....................................
12,957
Percent in labor force............................................
54.2
With own children 6 to 17 years only................................
16,408
Percent in labor force............................................
69.3
Own children under 6 years in families and subfamilies...
18,359
All parents present in household in labor force.....................
9,375
Own children 6 to 17 years
in families and subfamilies.......... 37,768
All parents present in household in labor force.....................
23,803
Persons 16 to 19 years..........................................
12,827
Not enrolled in school and not high school graduate.................
1,073
Employed or in Armed Forces.......................................
406
Unemployed........................................................
169
Not in labor force................................................
498
COMMUTING TO WORK
Workers 16 years and over.........................................
95,997
Percent drove alone.................................................
85.5
Percent in carpools.................................................
9.6
Percent using public transportation.................................
0.4
Percent using other means...........................................
0.7
Percent walked or worked at home....................................
3.9
Mean travel time to work (minutes)..................................
18.6
OCCUPATION
Employed persons 16 years and over................................
98,808
Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations...............
8,041
Professional specialty occupations..................................
11,206
Technicians and related support occupations.........................
3,326
Sales occupations...................................................
10,109
Administrative support occupations, including
clerical.............. 13,625
Private household occupations.......................................
310
Protective service occupations......................................
1,305
Service occupations, except protective and household................
11,744
Farming, forestry, and fishing occupations..........................
1,338
Precision production, craft, and repair occupations.................
13,209
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors.......................
13,946
Transportation and material moving occupations......................
5,195
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.................
5,454
INDUSTRY
Employed person 16 years and over.................................
98,808
Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries................................
1,440
Mining..............................................................
384
Construction........................................................
4,074
Manufacturing, nondurable goods.....................................
4,631
Manufacturing, durable goods........................................
27,242
Transportation......................................................
3,747
Communications and other public utilities...........................
1,758
Wholesale trade.....................................................
3,216
Retail trade........................................................
18,391
Finance, insurance, and real estate.................................
4,097
Business and repair services........................................
3,307
Personal services...................................................
2,514
Entertainment, and recreation services..............................
936
Health services.....................................................
10,224
Educational services................................................
6,420
Other professional and related services.............................
4,183
Public administration...............................................
2,244
CLASS OF WORKER
Employed persons 16 years and over................................
98,808
Private wage and salary workers.....................................
84,750
Government workers..................................................
8,662
Local government workers..........................................
5,514
State government workers..........................................
1,992
Federal government workers........................................
1,156
Self-employed workers...............................................
5,012
Unpaid family workers...............................................
384
INCOME IN 1989
Households........................................................
85,921
Less than $5,000....................................................
5,601
$5,000 to $9,999....................................................
8,258
$10,000 to $14,999..................................................
7,531
$15,000 to $24,999..................................................
16,528
$25,000 to $34,999..................................................
14,935
$35,000 to $49,999..................................................
16,351
$50,000 to $74,999..................................................
12,043
$75,000 to $99,999..................................................
2,935
$100,000 to $149,999................................................
1,058
$150,000 or more....................................................
681
Median household income (dollars)...................................
28,186
Families..........................................................
63,630
Less than $5,000....................................................
2,788
$5,000 to $9,999....................................................
3,186
$10,000 to $14,999..................................................
4,290
$15,000 to $24,999..................................................
11,797
$25,000 to $34,999..................................................
11,611
$35,000 to $49,999..................................................
14,469
$50,000 to $74,999..................................................
11,170
$75,000 to $99,999..................................................
2,732
$100,000 to $149,999................................................
984
$150,000 or more....................................................
603
Median family income (dollars)......................................
33,313
Nonfamily households..............................................
22,291
Less than $5,000....................................................
2,927
$5,000 to $9,999....................................................
5,147
$10,000 to $14,999..................................................
3,281
$15,000 to $24,999..................................................
4,841
$25,000 to $34,999..................................................
3,220
$35,000 to $49,999..................................................
1,857
$50,000 to $74,999..................................................
726
$75,000 to $99,999..................................................
145
$100,000 to $149,999................................................
76
$150,000 or more....................................................
71
Median nonfamily household income (dollars).........................
14,638
Per capita income (dollars).........................................
12,899
INCOME TYPE IN 1989
Households....................................................
85,921
With wage and salary income.........................................
63,450
Mean wage and salary income (dollars).............................
34,536
With nonfarm self-employment income.................................
7,050
Mean nonfarm self-employment income (dollars).....................
17,819
With farm self-employment income....................................
951
Mean farm self-employment income (dollars)........................
4,546
With Social Security income.........................................
26,583
Mean Social Security income (dollars).............................
8,234
With public assistance income.......................................
6,972
Mean public assistance income (dollars)...........................
3,761
With retirement income..............................................
18,760
Mean retirement income (dollars)..................................
7,615
POVERTY STATUS IN 1989
All persons for whom poverty status is
determined................. 225,230
Below poverty level.............................................
25,687
Persons 18 years and over...........................................
167,972
Below poverty level.............................................
15,973
Persons 65 years and over.........................................
31,310
Below poverty level.............................................
3,226
Related children under 18 years.....................................
57,121
Below poverty level.............................................
9,613
Related children under 5 years....................................
15,329
Below poverty level.............................................
3,463
Related children 5 to 17 years....................................
41,792
Below poverty level.............................................
6,150
Unrelated individuals...............................................
26,594
Below poverty level.............................................
5,981
All families......................................................
63,630
Below poverty level.............................................
5,952
With related children under 18 years................................
31,072
Below poverty level.............................................
4,624
With related children under 5 years...............................
11,975
Below poverty level.............................................
2,487
Female householder families.......................................
9,676
Below poverty level.............................................
3,042
With related children under 18 years................................
5,892
Below poverty level.............................................
2,664
With related children under 5 years...............................
2,204
Below poverty level.............................................
1,366
Percent below
poverty level:
All persons.........................................................
11.4
Persons 18 years and over.........................................
9.5
Persons 65 years and over.......................................
10.3
Related children under 18 years...................................
16.8
Related children under 5 years..................................
22.6
Related children 5 to 17 years..................................
14.7
Unrelated individuals.............................................
22.5
All families........................................................
9.4
With related children under 18 years..............................
14.9
With related children under
5 years.............................
20.8
Female householder families.........................................
31.4
With related children under 18 years..............................
45.2
With related children under
5 years.............................
62.0
Total housing units...........................................
90,533
YEAR STRUCTURE BUILT
1989 to March 1990..................................................
867
1985 to 1988........................................................
2,508
1980 to 1984........................................................
3,923
1970 to 1979........................................................
19,294
1960 to 1969........................................................
15,081
1950 to 1959........................................................
17,092
1940 to 1949........................................................
11,184
1939 or earlier.....................................................
20,584
BEDROOMS
No bedroom..........................................................
700
1 bedroom...........................................................
6,636
2 bedrooms..........................................................
25,209
3 bedrooms..........................................................
43,998
4 bedrooms..........................................................
11,990
5 or more bedrooms..................................................
2,000
SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS
Lacking complete plumbing facilities................................
507
Lacking complete kitchen facilities.................................
581
Condominium housing units...........................................
793
SOURCE OF WATER
Public system or private company....................................
67,620
Individual drilled well.............................................
20,875
Individual dug well.................................................
1,495
Some other source...................................................
543
SEWAGE DISPOSAL
Public sewer........................................................
63,384
Septic tank or cesspool.............................................
26,492
Other means.........................................................
657
Occupied housing
units........................................ 86,056
HOUSE HEATING FUEL
Utility gas.........................................................
65,671
Bottled, tank, or LP gas............................................
2,233
Electricity.........................................................
6,613
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.............................................
8,805
Coal or coke........................................................
223
Wood................................................................
1,490
Solar energy........................................................
28
Other fuel..........................................................
828
No fuel used........................................................
165
YEAR HOUSEHOLDER MOVED INTO UNIT
1989 to March 1990..................................................
11,993
1985 to 1988........................................................
19,563
1980 to 1984........................................................
10,874
1970 to 1979........................................................
18,810
1960 to 1969........................................................
11,069
1959 or earlier.....................................................
13,747
TELEPHONE
No telephone in unit................................................
3,501
VEHICLES AVAILABLE
Occupied housing units............................................
86,056
None................................................................
6,427
1...................................................................
29,175
2...................................................................
33,422
3 or more...........................................................
17,032
MORTGAGE STATUS AND SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS
Specified owner-occupied housing units..............................
51,731
With a mortgage...................................................
29,011
Less than $300..................................................
1,410
$300 to $499....................................................
9,986
$500 to $699....................................................
9,788
$700 to $999....................................................
5,902
$1,000 to $1,499................................................
1,491
$1,500 to $1,999................................................
267
$2,000 or more..................................................
167
Median (dollars)................................................
557
Not mortgaged.....................................................
22,720
Less than $100..................................................
544
$100 to $199....................................................
10,345
$200 to $299....................................................
9,537
$300 to $399....................................................
1,804
$400 or more....................................................
490
Median (dollars)................................................
204
SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS AS A PERCENTAGE OF
HOUSEHOLD INCOME IN 1989
Specified owner-occupied housing units..............................
51,731
Less than 20 percent..............................................
35,580
20 to 24 percent..................................................
5,683
25 to 29 percent..................................................
3,443
30 to 34 percent..................................................
1,927
35 percent or more................................................
4,649
Not computed......................................................
449
GROSS RENT
Specified renter-occupied housing units.............................
22,539
Less than $200....................................................
2,703
$200 to $299......................................................
4,543
$300 to $499......................................................
11,749
$500 to $749......................................................
2,190
$750 to $999......................................................
115
$1,000 or more....................................................
35
No cash rent......................................................
1,204
Median (dollars)..................................................
346
GROSS RENT AS A PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLD INCOME IN 1989
Specified renter-occupied housing units.............................
22,539
Less than 20 percent..............................................
7,989
20 to 24 percent..................................................
2,783
25 to 29 percent..................................................
2,088
30 to 34 percent..................................................
1,482
35 percent or more................................................
6,572
Not computed......................................................
1,625
USA Counties
General Profile
-----------------------------------------
Population - total, 1997.............................................
226,082
Population - total, 1990.............................................
227,813
Population - total, 1980.............................................
241,863
Population - percent change, 1990 to 1997............................
-0.8
Population - percent change, 1980 to 1990............................
-5.8
Population - white, 1996.............................................
208,837
Population - percent white, 1996.....................................
92.0
Population - black, 1996.............................................
16,629
Population - percent black, 1996.....................................
7.3
Population - American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut,
1996.................
343
Population - percent American Indian, Eskimo,
or Aleut, 1996.........
0.2
Population - Asian or Pacific Islander, 1996.........................
1,260
Population - percent Asian or Pacific Islander,
1996.................
0.6
Population - Hispanic (may be of any race), 1996.....................
1,751
Population - percent Hispanic (may be of any race),
1996.............
0.8
Population - under 5 years, 1996.....................................
14,245
Population - 5 to 14 years, 1996.....................................
31,300
Population - 65 years and over, 1996.................................
33,804
Vital statistics (NCHS) - births, 1994...............................
2,885
Vital statistics (NCHS) - births per 1000 resident
population, 1994..
12.6
Vital statistics (NCHS) - deaths, 1994...............................
2,252
Vital statistics (NCHS) - deaths per 1000 resident
population, 1994..
9.9
Vital statistics (NCHS) - infant deaths, 1994........................
25
Vital statistics (NCHS) - infant deaths per 1000
live births, 1994...
8.7
Public school enrollment (NCES) - number, fall
1994-1995............. 37,419
Public school enrollment (NCES) - number, fall
1991-1992............. 37,863
Educational attainment - percent persons 25 years
and over high
school graduates, 1990..............................................
75.2
Educational attainment - percent persons 25 years
and over college
graduates, 1990.....................................................
11.4
Local government finances - per capita property
taxes (dollars),
1992................................................................
486
Federal funds and grants - per capita expenditures
and obligations
(dollars), 1997.....................................................
3,918
Federal funds and grants - per capita expenditures
and obligations
(dollars), 1990.....................................................
2,463
Social security (SSA) - total benefit recipients,
1996............... 45,472
Social security (SSA) - total benefit recipients,
1990............... 41,825
Supplemental security income (SSA) - total recipients,
1996.......... 4,861
Supplemental security income (SSA) - total recipients,
1990.......... 2,648
Civilian labor force (BLS) - number, 1996............................
111,652
Civilian labor force (BLS) - number, 1990............................
110,428
Civilian labor force (BLS) - unemployment rate,
1996.................
6.2
Civilian labor force (BLS) - unemployment rate,
1990.................
7.7
Personal income (BEA) - total ($1000), 1994..........................
4,688,205
Personal income (BEA) - total ($1000), 1990..........................
3,888,337
Personal income (BEA) - per capita (dollars),
1994................... 20,488
Personal income (BEA) - per capita (dollars),
1990................... 17,065
Money income - median household income (dollars),
1993............... 31,937
Money income - median household income (dollars),
1989............... 28,186
Poverty - percent persons below poverty, 1993........................
13.3
Poverty - percent persons below poverty, 1989........................
11.4
Commercial banks and savings institutions (FDIC?insured)
- number of
offices, 1997.......................................................
76
Commercial banks and savings institutions (FDIC?insured)
- total
deposits ($1000), 1997..............................................
2,553,085
Private nonfarm establishments - total, 1995.........................
4,516
Private nonfarm establishments - net change, 1990
to 1995............
73
Private nonfarm establishments - percent retail
trade, 1995..........
28.0
Private nonfarm establishments - percent services,
1995..............
35.5
Private nonfarm establishments - paid employees,
1995................ 85,271
Private nonfarm establishments - average annual
payroll per paid
employee (dollars), 1995............................................
30,911
New private housing units authorized by building
permits - total,
1997................................................................
635
New private housing units authorized by building
permits - total,
1990................................................................
443
New private housing units authorized by building
permits - valuation
($1000), 1997.......................................................
57,771
New private housing units authorized by building
permits - valuation
($1000), 1990.......................................................
39,156
Retail trade - per capita retail sales (dollars),
1992............... 6,940
---------------------------------------------------------------------
(NA) Not available
(D ) Avoid disclosure of confidential
information
(X ) Not applicable
(S ) Does not meet publication standards
(Z ) Value > 0 but < half unit
of measure shown
(FN) Footnote in place of data
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